I’ve hunted all over the continent, spending lots of time in the rain, the snow, the wind. Conditions most people these days would do just about anything to avoid. Over that time, I’ve created a simple system for staying warm. But it’s not about one big jacket. Staying warm is about layering right.
Here’s how I do it:
Base Layer
First up is the base layer. This the layer that’s touching your skin and the layer you should always have on, whether it’s below 0 or in the 70s. I stick with Merino wool, because it wicks sweat and stays warm even when wet.
Synthetic materials dry faster and often last longer, but those garments tend to smell bad after a long hunt. Either work, though. The key is to stay away from cotton. There’s an old saying: Cotton kills. Wet cotton is misery and a great way to jumpstart hypothermia.
Mid Layer
Next up is your mid layer, or insulating layer. This is where a ton of your warmth comes from. It could be fleece, down, or synthetic. Generally, when you’re moving, you don’t want this on. You’ll often end up a sweaty swampy mess. But once you stop? That’s when this layer is magic.
Outer Layer
Your outer layer is your shield against the elements. When it’s dry, a standard softshell is perfect. These garments tend to be breathable, quiet, and tough enough for moving through brush and thorns. If the weather turns wet, I’ll throw on a waterproof shell over the top instead.
Extremities
It’s amazing how much your hands and your feet impact how comfortable you are. I love a good pair of fingerless wool gloves but will toss on a pair of wool mittens when it’s really cold. As for my feet, it’s Merino wool or nothing at all. I’ve found that wool socks you buy from Costco are amazing for staying warm. I own at least a dozen pairs.
Stay warm, stay dry, and we’ll see you out in Michigan’s wintry wonderland.
James Zandstra is an experienced outdoorsman with a passion for the Mitten State. Follow his work on X @TheFairChase1.